by Michael Kraner
All companies are dependent on technology to function, stay organized, and remain
competitive in the market. Whether it's in the legal, financial, technical, medical, or
retail services sector, every industry shares a common imperative need, and thus, a common
goal: to increase business productivity resulting in bottom-line benefits. Companies can
accomplish this goal and ensure business productivity simply by implementing proper
infrastructure and technical best practices.
Today, businesses use many technical mission-critical applications for communications,
business security, and data storage and protection. Without the proper infrastructure in
place, companies cannot guarantee the protection, confidentiality, and integrity of their
data. Ongoing technology problems caused by outdated or improperly configured systems can
result in income loss and the loss of existing and/or potential clients.
Whether your company is a small business or a Fortune 1000 firm, management has the
responsibility to harness technology that will increase internal technical efficiencies
and maximize corporate effectiveness while providing data security. Implementing the right
infrastructure should thus not only help increase business productivity, but also
importantly, protect a company's network and the data it contains.
Primary Support encourages organizations to place emphasis on increasing their
technical efficiencies to gain competitive advantages while maximizing network security.
Following are the four components of a solid business network, each of which must be
configured to work together:
Firewall Protection Backup Solutions Anti-Virus Solutions E-mail Solutions
Firewall Protection
Organizations with high-speed Internet access generally leave their networks connected
24/7, and thus, inadvertently allow outsiders access to the network and all its data. (A
good analogy would be leaving the door to your house unlocked all the time.) Without
firewall protection, this open access presents a potential loss exposure. Hardware
firewalls are the only way to effectively eliminate would-be trespassers and security
threats. (In simple terms, a firewall is the lock on a door that keeps out unwanted
guests.)
Firewalls should be an organization's first line of defense against the unprotected
Internet. In addition to providing external protection, firewalls can also be used to
limit internal contact with the outside Internet. Companies can configure firewalls to
block employees from using the Internet for non work-related activities, or to record logs
of all incoming and outgoing traffic. Additionally, firewalls can be configured with
Virtual Private Networking (VPN) capabilities, which allow remote users (telecommuters,
business travelers, etc.) to securely access company files.
Backup Solutions
Backup solutions are a vital component of an organization's network infrastructure and
disaster recovery plan. A properly configured backup solution enables companies to recover
their data in the event of a disaster, including those caused by natural events, terrorist
attacks, user/human error, and computer viruses such as the recent Nimda, Badtrans and
Goner viruses.
A backup copy is the first step in protecting data from disasters. To effectively
manage a backup solution, an organization must protect/backup its important data on a
daily basis, and more importantly, ensure that the backup is operating properly.
Additionally, data should be backed up and stored on tapes at an off-site location
(off-site backups should be used to secure all employee data, proprietary information,
organizational forms, e-mail, etc.) The best backup solutions have multiple points of
failure, which greatly minimize the risk of losing data.
Anti-Virus Solutions
Anti-virus solutions, when configured properly, provide extreme value to organizations,
as they reduce virus threats that can negatively affect costs and system uptime. Viruses
may destroy data and severely limit the ability of an organization to operate. An
effective anti-virus solution must be configured and managed via the organization's
production server, which will work to protect all local installations in the network at
one point in time. Additionally, the anti-virus installation must be configured to update
automatically each day, as there are always new viral contagions to protect against. A
good anti-virus solution will also allow the network administrator to disenable certain
file types that are more likely to contain viruses, but are also not necessary document
types for most businesses (such as .exe, .vbs, .bat, and .html.).
E-mail Solutions
In today's fast-paced business environment, e-mail has become a mission-critical
communications application. Successful organizations must have the electronic tools to
create, store, and share information, both internally and externally. E-mail greatly
increases employee efficiency and productivity by allowing users to communicate with large
numbers of people in a time-efficient manner.
From a business development standpoint, e-mail is especially critical as more and more
people take advantage of its speed, ease of use, and convenience. It is clearly becoming
the favored form of communication. E-mail allows people to communicate outside of business
hours and from any location, providing for increased business communication and
development opportunities. E-mail is also the most time-efficient way to coordinate and
communicate with multiple parties and groups simultaneously. Furthermore, proper e-mail
configuration is an effective method to professionally brand and market your company by
utilizing customized e-mail addresses (such as yourname@yourcompanyname.com).
Today, more than ever, technology is an underlying key to success for all
organizations. It should be viewed from a macro perspective, as it is the backbone of a
company's internal and external effectiveness. The most successful companies balance their
business goals with proper technology planning to foster greater communications and
teamwork--both of which are crucial for any organization.
Equally important as the infrastructure components discussed above is network support
and maintenance. Proactive and preventative maintenance is the only way to ensure proper
network functionality and data protection, which will result in lower cost of network
ownership and increased business productivity.